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Thursday, 28 August 2014

My Love Life

"My Love Life" was a single by Morrissey released in September 1991. It was a stand alone single rather than taken from any studio album, although it was included on the compilation albums World of Morrissey (1995) and Suedehead: The Best of Morrissey (1997).
Rather than continuing with the rockabilly sound of "Pregnant for the Last Time", Morrissey and song writing partner Mark Nevin returned to a poppier sound for the final single they would release together. Featuring Chrissie Hynde on harmony vocals, the single reached number 29 in the UK singles chart

Monday, 18 August 2014

History Of Myanmar

The history of Burma (Myanmar) covers the period from the time of first-known human settlements 13,000 years ago to the present day. The earliest inhabitants of recorded history were the Pyu who entered the Irrawaddy valley from Yunnan c. 2nd century BCE. By the 4th century CE, the Pyu had founded several city states as far south as Prome (Pyay), and adopted Buddhism. Farther south, theMon, who had entered from Haribhunjaya and Dvaravati kingdoms in the east, had established city states of their own along the Lower Burmese coastline by the early 9th century.
Another group, the Mranma (Burmans or Bamar) of the Nanzhao Kingdom, entered the upper Irrawaddy valley in the early 9th century. They went on to establish the Pagan Empire (1044–1287), the first ever unification of Irrawaddy valley and its periphery. TheBurmese language and culture slowly came to replace Pyu and Mon norms during this period. After Pagan's fall in 1287, several small kingdoms, of which AvaHanthawaddyArakan and Shan states were principal powers, came to dominate the landscape, replete with ever shifting alliances and constant wars.
In the second half of the 16th century, the Toungoo Dynasty (1510–1752) reunified the country, and founded the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia for a brief period. Later Toungoo kings instituted several key administrative and economic reforms that gave rise to a smaller, peaceful and prosperous kingdom in the 17th and early 18th centuries. In the second half of the 18th century, the Konbaung Dynasty (1752–1885) restored the kingdom, and continued the Toungoo reforms that increased central rule in peripheral regions and produced one of the most literate states in Asia. The dynasty also went to war with all its neighbors. The kingdom fell to the British over a six-decade span (1824–85).
The British rule brought several enduring social, economic, cultural and administrative changes that completely transformed the once-agrarian society. Most importantly, the British rule highlighted out-group differences among the country's myriad ethnic groups. Since independence in 1948, the country has been in one of the longest running civil wars that remains unresolved. The country was under military rule under various guises from 1962 to 2010, and in the process has become one of the least developed nations in the world.

Tuesday, 5 August 2014

A History Of Malaysia


Malaysia is a country in South East Asia whose strategic sea-lane position brought trade and foreign influences that fundamentally influenced its history. Hindu and Buddhist cultures imported from India dominated early Malaysian history. They reached their peak in theSumatran-based Srivijaya civilisation, whose influence extended through Sumatra, Java, the Malay Peninsula and much of Borneo from the 7th to the 14th centuries.
Although Muslims had passed through Malaysia as early as the 10th century, it was not until the 14th and 15th centuries that Islam first established itself on the Malay Peninsula. The adoption of Islam by the 15th century saw the rise of number sultanates, the most prominent of which was the Melaka (Malacca). Islamic culture has had a profound influence on the Malay people, but has also been influenced by them. The Portuguese were the first European colonial powers to establish themselves in Malaysia, capturing Malacca in 1511, followed by the Dutch. However, it was the British, who after initially establishing bases at JesseltonKuchingPenang, and Singapore, ultimately secured their hegemony across the territory that is now Malaysia. The Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824 defined the boundaries between British Malaya and the Netherlands East Indies (which became Indonesia). A fourth phase of foreign influence was immigration of Chinese and Indian workers to meet the needs of the colonial economy created by the British in the Malay Peninsula and Borneo.[1]
Japanese invasion during World War II ended British domination in Malaysia. The subsequent occupation of MalayaNorth Borneo and Sarawak from 1942 to 1945 unleashed nationalism. In the Peninsula, the Malayan Communist Party took up arms against the British. A tough military response was needed to end the insurgency and bring about the establishment of an independent, multi-racial Federation of Malaya in 1957. On 31 August 1963, the British territories in North Borneo and Singapore were granted independence and formedMalaysia with the Peninsular states on 16 September 1963. Approximately two years later, the Malaysian parliament passed a bill to separate Singapore from the Federation.[2] A confrontation with Indonesia occurred in the early-1960s. Race riots in 1969 led to the imposition of emergency rule, and a curtailment of political life and civil liberties which has never been fully reversed. Since 1970 the "National Front coalition" headed by United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) has governed Malaysia. Economic growth dramatically increased living standards by the 1990s. This growing prosperity helped minimise political discontent.[citation needed]

Thursday, 27 March 2014

A History of New York City

A History of New York City The city we know as New York City is one of the most exciting and vibrant cities in the world. New York is known as a center of finance, entertainment, museums, sports and much more. Most people, however, don't know the history of the "Big Apple". New York City History – Informative page which contains a number of helpful resources to learn about the history of the city. History Resources – Resourceful page which provides a number of informative links about the city's history. Brief History – Useful article which provides a brief history of the city. Timeline of New York History – Summary of key dates and events in the history of New York City. New York City History – Overview of the history of New York City from history.com. The first person to visit the area which is now known as New York City was Giovanni da Verrazano who discovered the area in 1524, when he sailed into the area and landed there. The discovery and first settlement of the area occurred in 1609 by Henry Hudson, who found the location while searching for a new route to Asia. The settlement was called New Amsterdam and established as a Dutch trading colony. The name of the settlement would eventually become New York in 1664, when the British took control of the colonies. New York City became an important city during the Revolutionary War period and for a brief time period, it was Capital of the new United States after the colonies declared their independence. In the 1800's, with the opening of the Erie Canal providing passage to the Great Lakes, New York became one of the most important sea ports on the Atlantic Ocean, and became a center of trade. This lead to a substantial population growth into the largest city in the United States. New York City also became a destination for immigrants coming in to the country to begin a new life. In the early 1900's millions of people came though Ellis Island seeking citizenship in the United States. A vast majority of these immigrants settled in New York City, which today is still one of the most diverse populations in the world. Over time the city has grown to be a population center in the United States as well as a center for various activities. New York City is known for Broadway, the fabulous skyline, Central Park, Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, top sports venues and teams, and is one of the top destinations for tourists around the world. Below, please find some additional information about the history of New York City. Early Settlement as New Amsterdam New Amsterdam - Useful page which provides a historical look at the settlement of New Amsterdam. Early Dutch Settlement – Article which provides a look at the initial settlement by the Dutch in New Amsterdam and other colonies. Dutch Colonization – Informative look at the exploration and settlement of the Dutch in the new world. Giovanni da Verrazano – Web page which provides a biographical look at the explorer. Henry Hudson – Information and biography of the explorer who found the settlement of New Amsterdam. Revolutionary Period The City and the Revolution – Useful information on how New York City played a role in the revolution. New York and the American Revolution – Helpful page providing a look at the role of the city in the American Revolution. City in 1776 – Narrative which provides a look at the city during the Revolutionary War. Role of New York – Article which provides information on the role of New York in the American Revolution. First U.S. Capital - Useful article which shows how New York became the first U.S. Capital after the Revolutionary War. Early America Period Life in the 1800's – Information on the life of urban residents in 1800's New York City. Growth of the Metropolis – Web page which provides information on the growth of New York during the 1800's. New York City in the 1800's – Informative page which chronicles the life in the 1800's. Ellis Island Ellis Island History – Information on the role and purpose of Ellis Island in immigration to the United States and New York City. History and Culture – Informative page which provides a look at the history of the immigration center. Ellis Island Tour - Educational web page which provides a virtual tour of Ellis Island. The History of Ellis Island – Useful article which provides a look at the Ellis Island area dating back to the Dutch settlement in the 1600's. Early 20th Century Turn of the Century New York – Information from the Library of Congress on the state of the city during the turn of the century. Early Pictures – Page which provides a look at some of the photos of New York in the early 20th Century. 20th Century Architecture – Web page which provides pictures and information on the skyscrapers which began to appear in the 20th Century. Images of New York – Set of eight images which depicts life in New York City in the early 20th Century. Modern New York New York City Facts – Web page which provides information and facts on the city. Late 20th Century – Narrative which provides a look at New York City in the late 1900's. 9/11 Memorial - Web site which provides information and serves as a memorial for the events of September 11, 2001. Visitor Information - Official page for visitors going to new York City with information on a variety of topics.